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AERONCA 100 - G-AEVS (1936/7) 'Jeeves' is one of only 24 'flying bath tubs' built by the Aeronautical Corporation of Great Britain, Ltd at Peterbrough. It is almost identical to the US built Aeronca C-3 apart from being fitted with interchangeable fabric covered ailerons instead of metal ones and a J.A.P. Model J99 engine instead of the Aeronca E-113C. 'Jeeves' is the longest serving RAC aircraft.

 

PERCIVAL E.2H MEW GULL - G-AEXF (1937) This aircraft was built for air racing, it is one of only six examples built and the sole survivor of those six. In 1938 this very aircraft achieved a staggering 270 mph, faster than the Hawker Hurricane at sea level. Between February 5th and February 9th 1939, air race pilot Alex Henshaw, flying this specially modified Percival E.2H Mew Gull, set a number of records for solo flight between Gravesend London and Wingfield Cape Town, many of which still stand to this very day almost 65 years later.

Henshaw's epic flight to the Cape and back is regarded by many as being one of the most amazing feats of airmanship, navigational skill and human endurance. He spent in excess of sixty hours airborne over a period of only a hundred and three hours and travelling at an average speed on the outward leg of 209.44 mph. The demands on both the pilot and aircraft were enormous, he made ten takeoffs, the majority from very poor airstrips whilst dangerously overloaded with fuel. To compound these difficulties, the aircraft suffers from very poor forward visibility making landing and taking-off a challenge at the best of times but almost impossible during the hours of darkness, yet amazingly, four takeoffs were made at night.

Pilot fatigue, atmospheric haze, thunderstorms, ice, fog and darkness ate into what remaining margin for error Henshaw may have believed he had. Against all the odds, 39 hours and 23 minutes after leaving Gravesend, after negotiating desert and jungle landscape largely devoid of landmarks, suffering an attack of malaria and a partially severed finger, he landed at Cape Town, a total distance of 6377 miles. The return trip to London was completed in the slightly slower time of 39 hours and 36 minutes.

In addition to the Cape records, Alex Henshaw and G-AEXF hold the fastest ever Kings Cup victory, achieving an average speed of 236.25 mph over a triangular course of 1012.14 miles.

 

ARROW ACTIVE 2 - G-ABVE (1932) An aircraft built by Arrow Aircraft of Leeds. Despite being utilised as an aerobatic sports aircraft Arrows original intention was to sell it to the military. The aforementioned Alex Henshaw (see the Mew Gull profile) owned first prototype Arrow Active 1 and had a lucky escape by parachute when the aircraft caught fire and was subsequently destroyed in the resulting crash. The Arrow Active 2 was built with a slightly more powerful Gipsy III engine and has happily survived despite being damaged and rebuilt a number of times since.

  MILES M14A HAWK TRAINER 3 - G-AKAT (1940) This Miles M14A Hawk Trainer, or Magister as it was know in military use, is one of only a handful surviving in flying trim. There were 54 examples of the Hawk Trainer Mk 3 built, primarily for civillian training and export use, but 8 of those also found their way to the RAF. The RAF used the 'Maggie' for Elementary Flying Training with successful candidates moving on to fly aircraft such as the North American Harvard and, eventually, progressing to frontline aircraft such as the Hurricane or Spitfire.
  CANADIAN CAR AND FOUNDRY CO T-6 HARVARD - G-BUKY (1953) Breighton's Harvard is a Canadian licence-built version of North American Aviation's T-6 Texan. This particular example is thought to have served with the Portugese and German Air Forces but currently wears US Navy markings more often associated with the type. Utilised as an advanced trainer for fighter pilots during the Second World War, T-6's also served in combat during the Korean and Vietnam Wars as Forward Air Control aircraft, during the Mau Mau rebellion as light bombers, and in the counter insurgency role by the French during the Algerian war.
  FOKKER DR1 'TRIPLANE' REPLICA - G-BVGZ (1994) This Fokker Dr. I 'Dreidecker' replica represents one of the most feared fighter aircraft of World War One. The type was used to devastating effect by the legendary Manfred von Richthofen (the Red Baron) circa 1918, in whose colours the aircraft will wear in 2008. Despite its outward appearance the aircraft is powered by a modern Lycoming engine.
  BUCKER BU133 JUNGMEISTER - G-AXMT (1938) The Bucker family of bi-planes enjoy something of a renaissance at Breighton, there are always multiple resident aircraft at any one time! The Jungmeister is an inter-war single seat sports/aerobatic bi-plane built with performance limitations in accordance with the Versailles Treaty, however, the Luftwaffe secretly used the Bucker Jungmeister to its train pilots prior to the outbreak of the Second World War. The Real Aeroplane Company's Jungmeister is Dornier built example powered by a Siemens-Bramo radial engine and it currently sports an eye-catching Swiss Air Force scheme.
  BUCKER BU131 JUNGMANN - G-TAFF (1934) The Jungmann was designed specifically to provide ab-initio training for military pilots during the inter-war years, albeit in the guise of an aerobatic aircraft, the first prototype being rolled-out in 1934. So successful was the design that by 1941 some 4000 airframes had been built worldwide (many built under licence in Spain and Czechoslovakia). After the war the aircraft became a popular competition aerobatic aircraft. G-TAFF (owned by Tony 'Taff' Smith), has recently been refurbished at Breighton. It is the aircraft in which Tony flew solo from Australia to the UK in the late 1980's.
The Real Aeroplane Company are also engaged in an exciting, though long-term Sopwith Pup project - more information will be added when made available.
© The Real Aeroplane Company, The Aerodrome, Breighton, SELBY YO8 6DS • Tel: 01757 289065

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